Prey Veng

Welcome to Prey Veng

Prey Veng is quite a sleepy Cambodian province, that just happen to have one of the countries
busiest highways running straight through it-National Highway No 1, which links Phnom Penh and
Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. It is a small but heavily populated agricultural region located on the
east banks of the mighty Mekong. The name of the province means literally “tall forest”, but
actually doesn’t refer in any case to lush forests as most of them were chopped down in the
past 30-50 years. Also rubber played once a big economical role in this province, but since the
war took over the country the plantations are no longer commercially viable.
There are little places of significance to see nowadays, but during the pre-Angkorian times it
must have been one of the most populated and lively areas of the country. One of the earliest
pre-Angkorian kingdoms was located in the area around Ba Phnom.
The sleepy provincial capital is also named Prey Veng and situates on the National Highway No
11, recently rebuild as a road link between National Road No 11 and No 7, or Neak Luong and
Kompong Cham. There aren’t a lot of travellers making their way to that small town. So if you
would like to escape from your fellow travellers that’s an opportunity, especially on the way to
Kampong Cham. It’s also a stop worth on the way to or from Vietnam.
The town itself hosts a few decaying colonial buildings, showing that this was once a lively and
important centre. There is a huge lake on the west edge of the town, which evaporates from
March till August and local farmers cultivate their rice on the fertile ground.
Geography

Prey Veng province is 4,883 square kilometres big. It’s located in
the South of the country and is bordering to the North with
Kampong Cham, to the West with Kandal, to the East with Svay
Rieng and to the South with Vietnam. The province consists of the
typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other
agricultural plantations (rubber plantations in former times). The
province also features two of the biggest rivers of the country the
Tonle Bassac and the mighty Mekong.

Population

The current population in this province is 1,063,494 person or
7.64% of the total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government
data) with a growth rate of 2.40%, which consists of 502,671 person or 47.18% who are male
and 560,823 person or 52.82% who are female. The above number also consists of 825,818
persons or 80.54% who are farmers, 140,685 persons or 13.72% who are fishermen, 44,561
persons or 4,35% who are traders and 14,267 persons or 1.39% who are government’s officers.

The population density is 217.8 people per square kilometre.

Climate

The country has a tropical climate – warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain
allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes
Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as
erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.
Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel
extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some
countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius;
the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months,
whereas the hottest is April.
General information about the provincial climate:
– Cool season: November- March (24-32c)
– Hot season: March- May (28c -36c)
– Rainy season: May – October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.)

Economy

Prey Veng’s economy consists basically of agricultural farming,
fishery, rice and fruit cropping and some garment factories
producing for international markets. Especially the rural
households depend on agriculture and its related sub-sectors.

How to get there

Prey Veng is with 90km distance to Phnom Penh not far away
(to the east). Kampong Cham is even closer with 78km to the
North. Due to the former, bad condition of NH No 11 the place
used to seem a world away. For good the government
comprehensively overhauled the road in 2003 and now the city
of Prey Veng is easily to enter.
Minibuses/Bus/Share Taxis:
There is lot’s of minibuses going almost everytime of the day
from Phnom Penh to Prey Veng (6000Riel). Most of them leave near the central market
(Southwest corner), where you can also find lots of usual buses heading to Vietnam or Svay
Rieng Province (they have to pass Prey Veng). Going with a share taxi won’t cost you so much
time to reach, but a little more money (8000-10000Riel, 2 hours). If you would like to go to
Kampong Cham, there are also minibuses leaving from the centre of Prey Veng city for a 1 1/2
hour ride costing 4000-6000Riels.
Motorbike Info:
The wonderful newly overhauled road is a mixed blessing for motorbikers as it gets a lot faster
to Prey Veng, but less interesting and enjoying than the crappy, bumpier roads of old.